    {"id":4816,"date":"2014-01-06T11:35:29","date_gmt":"2014-01-06T16:35:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/?p=4816"},"modified":"2014-12-04T12:24:58","modified_gmt":"2014-12-04T17:24:58","slug":"rare-book-conservation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/?p=4816","title":{"rendered":"Rare Book Conservation"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">George Mason University Libraries&#8217; Special Collections &amp; Archives (SC&amp;A) was the proud recipient in December 2012 of an NEH Preservation Assistance grant.\u00a0 Grant activities included working with a preservation consultant to assess preservation of collections here, creating a preservation plan, and prioritizing preservation actions.\u00a0 We identified one important priority as working with a conservator to repair damaged rare books.\u00a0 Conservation for rare books in SC&amp;A now occurs routinely to make damaged books usable again. In the case of the 1820 Richmond imprint of the<a href=\"http:\/\/magik.gmu.edu\/cgi-bin\/Pwebrecon.cgi?BBID=2936619\" target=\"_blank\"><i> Proceedings and Debates of the Virginia State Convention of 1829-1830<\/i><\/a>, our copy had a mutilated spine and the entire cover was separated from the text block as you see in the \u201cbefore\u201d photographs below. Conservation, using reversible materials and professional techniques, has resulted in a new spine created from compatibly colored and very strong Japanese paper. Meanwhile, the torn joints have been repaired, also using Japanese paper colored to match the beautiful original marbled end sheets.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_4824\" style=\"width: 502px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/JK3925_1829A13_1830_before2.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4824\" data-attachment-id=\"4824\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/?attachment_id=4824\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/JK3925_1829A13_1830_before2.jpg?fit=750%2C1000&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"750,1000\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"JK3925_1829A13_1830_before2\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/JK3925_1829A13_1830_before2.jpg?fit=180%2C240&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/JK3925_1829A13_1830_before2.jpg?fit=225%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" class=\" wp-image-4824    \" alt=\"JK3925_1829A13_1830_before2\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/JK3925_1829A13_1830_before2.jpg?resize=492%2C656\" width=\"492\" height=\"656\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-4824\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Image of &#8220;Proceedings and Debates of the Virginia State Convention of 1829-1830&#8221; before conservation.<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_4827\" style=\"width: 510px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/JK3925_1829A13_1830_after.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4827\" data-attachment-id=\"4827\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/?attachment_id=4827\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/JK3925_1829A13_1830_after.jpg?fit=500%2C666&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"500,666\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"JK3925_1829A13_1830_after\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/JK3925_1829A13_1830_after.jpg?fit=180%2C240&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/JK3925_1829A13_1830_after.jpg?fit=225%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"size-full wp-image-4827\" alt=\"JK3925_1829A13_1830_after\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/JK3925_1829A13_1830_after.jpg?resize=500%2C666\" width=\"500\" height=\"666\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-4827\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Image of &#8220;Proceedings and Debates of the Virginia State Convention of 1829-1830&#8221; after conservation.<\/p><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Another, more modern book, the 1925 publication, <a href=\"http:\/\/magik.gmu.edu\/cgi-bin\/Pwebrecon.cgi?BBID=657791\" target=\"_blank\"><i>The Building of Satellite Towns<\/i><\/a>, had torn hinges. The conservator was able to save part of the original spine this time by adhering it to the spine replacement. The torn joints were repaired by replacing the old end sheets with compatibly colored, but new, acid-free end sheets. Note that the conservator saved the book seller\u2019s stamp in the lower right hand corner of the pastedown. Working with conservators to repair books in Special Collections &amp; Archives is part of our role as good stewards of these valuable research collections.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_4833\" style=\"width: 1052px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/NA9030_P8beforeAndAfter.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4833\" data-attachment-id=\"4833\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/?attachment_id=4833\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/NA9030_P8beforeAndAfter.jpg?fit=1488%2C525&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1488,525\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"NA9030_P8beforeAndAfter\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/NA9030_P8beforeAndAfter.jpg?fit=240%2C85&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/NA9030_P8beforeAndAfter.jpg?fit=300%2C106&amp;ssl=1\" class=\" wp-image-4833\" alt=\"NA9030_P8beforeAndAfter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/NA9030_P8beforeAndAfter.jpg?resize=900%2C318\" width=\"900\" height=\"318\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-4833\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Image on the left shows spine damage on &#8220;The Building of Satellite Towns.&#8221; The image on the right shows the inside cover after conservation.<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_4836\" style=\"width: 810px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/NA9030_P8spineAfter.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4836\" data-attachment-id=\"4836\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/?attachment_id=4836\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/NA9030_P8spineAfter.jpg?fit=800%2C375&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"800,375\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"NA9030_P8spineAfter\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/NA9030_P8spineAfter.jpg?fit=240%2C113&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/NA9030_P8spineAfter.jpg?fit=300%2C141&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"size-full wp-image-4836\" alt=\"NA9030_P8spineAfter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/NA9030_P8spineAfter.jpg?resize=800%2C375\" width=\"800\" height=\"375\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-4836\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u201cThe Building of Satellite Towns\u201d spine after conservation.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>George Mason University Libraries&#8217; Special Collections &amp; Archives (SC&amp;A) was the proud recipient in December 2012 of an NEH Preservation Assistance grant.\u00a0 Grant activities included working with a preservation consultant to assess preservation of collections here, creating a preservation plan, and prioritizing preservation actions.\u00a0 We identified one important priority as working with a conservator to [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[326,121,299],"tags":[16,65],"class_list":["post-4816","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-rare-books-2","category-scrc-picks","category-virginiana","tag-conservation","tag-rare-books"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p8Ep5i-1fG","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":9579,"url":"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/?p=9579","url_meta":{"origin":4816,"position":0},"title":"Preservation and Conservation at Work","author":"Amanda Menjivar","date":"June 23, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"This post was originally written for the George Mason University Libraries' news blog, which you can find here. In the Special Collections Research Center (SCRC), or in any archives for that matter, you hear the words preservation and conservation tossed around a lot \u2013 and for good reason! For though\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;News&quot;","block_context":{"text":"News","link":"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/?cat=3"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/thornton1-1536x1152-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/thornton1-1536x1152-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/thornton1-1536x1152-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/thornton1-1536x1152-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/thornton1-1536x1152-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":644,"url":"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/?p=644","url_meta":{"origin":4816,"position":1},"title":"Not Just Another Library Preservation Video!","author":"Bob Vay","date":"April 15, 2009","format":false,"excerpt":"As you know, this week is National Library Week, and George Mason University Libraries and Special Collections & Archives has teamed up to create a video to educate library users on the proper care of library materials. This latest installment in what has become a a cottage industry among hip\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;News&quot;","block_context":{"text":"News","link":"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/?cat=3"},"img":{"alt_text":"poster_04_centered2","src":"https:\/\/specialcollections.files.wordpress.com\/2009\/04\/fundamentals_poster.jpg?w=350&h=200&crop=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":6392,"url":"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/?p=6392","url_meta":{"origin":4816,"position":2},"title":"Constructing Preservation Enclosures: Double Tray Book Boxes","author":"Amy Sullivan","date":"May 1, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"Constructed in the clamshell style, book boxes built like those described below completely enclose the volumes housed inside of them, providing support and protection to items with fragile or damaged bindings or covers. Custom cut individually to fit each specific item, these enclosures consists of three basic parts: a lower\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Rare Books&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Rare Books","link":"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/?cat=326"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/161108-alcts-pw17_16bug-01.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/161108-alcts-pw17_16bug-01.jpg?resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/161108-alcts-pw17_16bug-01.jpg?resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/161108-alcts-pw17_16bug-01.jpg?resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/161108-alcts-pw17_16bug-01.jpg?resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":7430,"url":"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/?p=7430","url_meta":{"origin":4816,"position":3},"title":"Preservation Week","author":"Amy Sullivan","date":"April 16, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"Celebrate preservation awareness week by hosting a build-your-own-book-weight workshop! \u00a0 \u00a0 Book weights are filled fabric pouches that gently hold your books open while they\u2019re in use to avoid breaking the spines and free up your hands. Sure, you can buy them, but you can also make them. And if\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;GMU Fairfax Campus&quot;","block_context":{"text":"GMU Fairfax Campus","link":"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/?cat=272"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/pw18.png?fit=720%2C268&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/pw18.png?fit=720%2C268&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/pw18.png?fit=720%2C268&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/pw18.png?fit=720%2C268&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":7288,"url":"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/?p=7288","url_meta":{"origin":4816,"position":4},"title":"Collection in Focus: Egon Verheyen","author":"admin","date":"March 5, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"A few months ago we received almost 550\u00a0books donated to us by Gwendolyn White\u00a0in honor of her husband\u00a0as part of the\u00a0Egon Verheyen collection. Dr. Egon Verheyen was a GMU professor of Art History and named a Clarence J. Robinson professor of humanities at George Mason in 1987. He retired\u00a0in January\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;GMU Fairfax Campus&quot;","block_context":{"text":"GMU Fairfax Campus","link":"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/?cat=272"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/DieStaufer-2.jpg?fit=716%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/DieStaufer-2.jpg?fit=716%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/DieStaufer-2.jpg?fit=716%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/DieStaufer-2.jpg?fit=716%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":6464,"url":"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/?p=6464","url_meta":{"origin":4816,"position":5},"title":"New Rare Books in the Spotlight","author":"admin","date":"May 12, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"For a brief period Wednesday, normal activity came to a halt in the Special Collections Research Center. Our fabulous Cataloging & Metadata Librarian, Friedgard Cowan, brought down a cart packed with\u00a0recently cataloged rare books from Technical Services. When a rare book is donated or acquired, it is first cataloged in\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;miscellaneous&quot;","block_context":{"text":"miscellaneous","link":"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/?cat=93"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/fourflapfolders.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4816","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4816"}],"version-history":[{"count":19,"href":"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4816\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5209,"href":"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4816\/revisions\/5209"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4816"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4816"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4816"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}