    {"id":9112,"date":"2020-03-25T16:00:09","date_gmt":"2020-03-25T20:00:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/?p=9112"},"modified":"2020-03-26T15:16:03","modified_gmt":"2020-03-26T19:16:03","slug":"history-from-the-ground-up-voices-of-virginia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/?p=9112","title":{"rendered":"History from the Ground Up: Voices of Virginia"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_9113\" style=\"width: 451px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/VoVimg.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-9113\" data-attachment-id=\"9113\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/?attachment_id=9113\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/VoVimg.jpg?fit=794%2C998&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"794,998\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"VoVimg\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;Image from the Voices of Virginia website at: https:\/\/voicesofvirginia.com&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/VoVimg.jpg?fit=191%2C240&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/VoVimg.jpg?fit=239%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" class=\" wp-image-9113\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/VoVimg.jpg?resize=441%2C554&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"441\" height=\"554\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/VoVimg.jpg?w=794&amp;ssl=1 794w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/VoVimg.jpg?resize=191%2C240&amp;ssl=1 191w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/VoVimg.jpg?resize=239%2C300&amp;ssl=1 239w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/VoVimg.jpg?resize=768%2C965&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 441px) 100vw, 441px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-9113\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Image from the <em>Voices of Virginia<\/em> website at: https:\/\/voicesofvirginia.com<\/p><\/div>\n<p>It is fascinating how oral history has a way of describing a social, political, or environmental situation by putting the listener right there in the middle of the action. An interviewee has nothing to lose or gain by recalling events as they saw them, but a listener can get tremendous insight, detail, and understanding by simply&#8230; listening. While oral historians often strive to interview people who are at the top-rungs of organizations, governments, or movements, they also find a tremendous source of valuable information, context, and detail in the stories of everyday people. A new project from faculty and the University Libraries at Virginia Tech helps illustrate this.<\/p>\n<p>About ten months ago, SCRC was approached by Dr. Jessica Taylor, a history professor at Virginia Tech. Dr. Taylor asked us to participate in a project to create an online open-access primary source &#8220;reader&#8221; made up of oral histories,\u00a0 This resource, <a href=\"https:\/\/voicesofvirginia.com\/\"><em>Voices of Virginia<\/em><\/a> would target high school and college US History survey classes in Virginia and feature audio segments from recorded interviews of individuals from across the Commonwealth.\u00a0 Holding several oral history collections, as well as having an oral history program, we were pleased to be part of this endeavor and to facilitate access to a segment from an interview in our <a href=\"https:\/\/scrc.gmu.edu\/finding_aids\/novaoralhist.html\">Northern Virginia Oral History Project (NVOHP) collection<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>William West, an African American and long-time resident of Vienna, Virginia, participated in several NVOHP interviews during the early 1970s. In these interviews Mr. West shared his nearly-photographic memories of experiences he had in Northern Virginia during much of the 20th century and recalled stories told to him by his parents and other relatives. The segment selected for inclusion in Virginia Voices is a six-and-one-half-minute excerpt from a 1974 interview with William West, during which he retells stories his father told him when he was younger. One of the stories is about a slave who used a horse to escape his Fairfax-area master, just before he was to be sold to a plantation owner in the Deep South.<\/p>\n<p>As mentioned in the site&#8217;s description, this resource pulls together oral histories from across decades and archives in an all-audio source companion for Virginia\u2019s high school and college students. The complete &#8220;album&#8221; contains seventy short oral histories from eyewitnesses to key moments in American history from the Civil War to the present. The excerpts are downloadable, accessible by smartphone, and accompanied by a transcript. By telling the larger national story with narratives from across the Commonwealth,<em> Voices of Virginia<\/em> grounds students in how history guides and is guided by everyday people. Just a brief listen will illustrate how this project points up the value of oral history.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_9114\" style=\"width: 731px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/SCsite2.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-9114\" data-attachment-id=\"9114\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/?attachment_id=9114\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/SCsite2.jpg?fit=1238%2C768&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1238,768\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"SCsite2\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;Detail from the the user interface for the  Voices of Virginia site. Users access the segments via the familiar SoundCloud interface.&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/SCsite2.jpg?fit=240%2C149&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/SCsite2.jpg?fit=300%2C186&amp;ssl=1\" class=\" wp-image-9114\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/SCsite2.jpg?resize=721%2C447&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"721\" height=\"447\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/SCsite2.jpg?w=1238&amp;ssl=1 1238w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/SCsite2.jpg?resize=240%2C149&amp;ssl=1 240w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/SCsite2.jpg?resize=300%2C186&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/SCsite2.jpg?resize=768%2C476&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 721px) 100vw, 721px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-9114\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Detail from the the user interface for the<em> Voices of Virginia<\/em> site. Users access the segments via the familiar SoundCloud interface.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>As previously mentioned, the William West interview is part of the Northern Virginia Oral History Project collection. The collection is comprised of recorded oral history interviews of Northern Virginia residents conducted between 1962 and 1983. The interviews document community and family life, and careers in the Northern Virginia area, as well as changes in the region during the 20th century. Other topics include agriculture, development, education, health, politics, transportation, and religion. The collection contains 201 taped interviews of Northern Virginia residents. Most of the recordings have accompanying transcripts or abstracts.<\/p>\n<p><em>Follow SCRC on Social Media and look out for future posts in our Travel Series on our\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/gmuspecialcollections\/\">Facebook<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/gmuscrc\/?hl=en\">Instagram<\/a>, and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/gmuscrc\">Twitter<\/a>\u00a0accounts. \u00a0To search the collections\u00a0held at Special Collections Research Center, go to our\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/scrc.gmu.edu\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">website<\/a>\u00a0and browse the finding aids by subject or title. You may also e-mail\u00a0us at\u00a0<a href=\"mailto:speccoll@gmu.edu\">speccoll@gmu.edu<\/a>\u00a0or call 703-993-2220 if you would like to\u00a0schedule an appointment, request materials, or if you have questions. Appointments are not necessary to request and view collections.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>It is fascinating how oral history has a way of describing a social, political, or environmental situation by putting the listener right there in the middle of the action. An interviewee has nothing to lose or gain by recalling events as they saw them, but a listener can get tremendous insight, detail, and understanding by [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":9113,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[194,3,104,339],"tags":[104,841,840],"class_list":["post-9112","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-fairfax-history","category-news","category-oral-history","category-virginia-2","tag-oral-history","tag-virginia-voices","tag-william-west"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/VoVimg.jpg?fit=794%2C998&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p8Ep5i-2mY","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":9858,"url":"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/?p=9858","url_meta":{"origin":9112,"position":0},"title":"Remembering A. Linwood Holton, Jr.","author":"Bob Vay","date":"October 29, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"On Friday April 7, 1972, a group from George Mason College, led by Chancellor Lorin A. Thompson, met with Virginia Governor, A. Linwood Holton, Jr. at his office in Richmond. They were there to witness the Governor\u2019s signing into law Virginia General Assembly Bill H 210 separating George Mason College\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;George Mason University History&quot;","block_context":{"text":"George Mason University History","link":"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/?cat=529"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Holton_gov_conf-scaled.jpg?fit=966%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Holton_gov_conf-scaled.jpg?fit=966%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Holton_gov_conf-scaled.jpg?fit=966%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Holton_gov_conf-scaled.jpg?fit=966%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":6233,"url":"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/?p=6233","url_meta":{"origin":9112,"position":1},"title":"Reorganizing the GMU Oral History Program Collection","author":"admin","date":"March 24, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"This post was written by Emily Curley, our Oral History Program Coordinator. The George Mason University Oral History Program has conducted over 200 interviews since 1999. Because we\u2019re always adding to the collection, it\u2019s time to reorganize the physical collection and the finding aid. What we\u2019ve done so far: We\u2019ve\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Fairfax History&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Fairfax History","link":"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/?cat=194"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/ohb.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/ohb.jpg?resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/ohb.jpg?resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":10012,"url":"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/?p=10012","url_meta":{"origin":9112,"position":2},"title":"Black History Month in SCRC","author":"Amanda Menjivar","date":"February 4, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"Black History Month, which occurs each February, was created to recognize and celebrate the lives and achievements of Black Americans, as well as to acknowledge African American history and culture. While this recognition should not be limited to just one month out of the year, we here in SCRC would\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;George Mason University History&quot;","block_context":{"text":"George Mason University History","link":"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/?cat=529"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/southwest.jpg?fit=1200%2C1182&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/southwest.jpg?fit=1200%2C1182&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/southwest.jpg?fit=1200%2C1182&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/southwest.jpg?fit=1200%2C1182&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/southwest.jpg?fit=1200%2C1182&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":5351,"url":"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/?p=5351","url_meta":{"origin":9112,"position":3},"title":"Oral History Interview with Mr. Robert Flanagan","author":"admin","date":"October 23, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"The George Mason University Oral History Program staff conducted an interview with Mason alumnus, Robert Flanagan (BIS, 1979 and MFA, 1983) on Wednesday, October 14th, 2015. The interview took place in Mason's Gateway Library at the One-Button Studio in the Johnson Center. The interview focused mainly on his experiences as\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;GMU Fairfax Campus&quot;","block_context":{"text":"GMU Fairfax Campus","link":"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/?cat=272"},"img":{"alt_text":"flanagan blog post","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/flanagan-blog-post-240x167.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":6664,"url":"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/?p=6664","url_meta":{"origin":9112,"position":4},"title":"Let&#8217;s Get Technical! Recording Oral Histories at SCRC","author":"admin","date":"June 27, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"The George Mason University Oral History Program has come a long way since its inception in 1999, undergoing important developments in terms of recording and editing interviews. From 1999 until 2004, oral history interviews were audio only recordings captured on audiocassette. Because there was no dubbing equipment, subjects were not\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Fairfax History&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Fairfax History","link":"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/?cat=194"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/IMG_5889-e1498239359378.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/IMG_5889-e1498239359378.jpg?resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/IMG_5889-e1498239359378.jpg?resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":6929,"url":"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/?p=6929","url_meta":{"origin":9112,"position":5},"title":"Ten Years Later: Remembering Roy","author":"admin","date":"October 11, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"This was written by Michael Rynearson. He is a graduate research assistant for the Special Collections Research Center. He has been working with special collections for over a month now. He is a currently a first semester international security graduate student in Schar School of Policy and Government. His academic\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Fairfax History&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Fairfax History","link":"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/?cat=194"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/roy.jpg?fit=800%2C553&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/roy.jpg?fit=800%2C553&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/roy.jpg?fit=800%2C553&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vault217.gmu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/roy.jpg?fit=800%2C553&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9112","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9112"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9112\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9121,"href":"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9112\/revisions\/9121"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/9113"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9112"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=9112"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vault217.gmu.edu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=9112"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}